Page 41 - ULTRAFLEX Katalog 2021
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ULTRAFLEX HYDRAULIC STEERING SYSTEMS


       All the components of Ultraflex hydraulic steering systems are made specifically for the marine environment, using materials
       and working process which offer long life and safety for the most extreme conditions.




       HOW THE SYSTEM WORKS
       A hydraulic steering system consists of a steering pump, a cylinder tied to the rudder or to the outboard or sterndrive engine
       and the connecting nylon or copper tubing.
       Under normal operating conditions, a turn of the steering wheel will send the oil from the helm unit into one of the two
       connecting hydraulic lines.                                                                               39
       The oil will be pumped into one of the chambers of the cylinder and either extend or retract the cylinder rod, depending on
       the steering wheel rotation.
       The fluid going out from the other chamber of the cylinder is returned to the helm via the other hydraulic line.
       There are two basic components in all the hydraulic steering systems: the helm unit and the cylinder, connected by nylon or
       copper tubing.The helm unit consists of both a hydraulic pump and a valve assembly.
       The valve assembly prevents outgoing fluid from returning along the same line, isolates each steering station, locks the
       rudder and eliminates rudder “feedback” to the helm.
       The cylinders are double acting and may be balanced or unbalanced (in which case the rod extends through only one end of
       the cylinder).


       SUGGESTIONS AND WARNINGS WHEN SELECTING A HYDRAULIC STEERING SYSTEM

       The strength required to drive a boat equipped with a hydraulic steering system is inversely proportional to the number of turns
       of the wheel lock-to-lock. The wheel turns are determinated by the ratio between the cylinder volume, pump displacement.
       With the same type of cylinder installed on the engine, the less are the turns, the faster is the response but higher is the effort;
       more wheel turns, slower is the response and lower is the effort.

       Other factors that can influence steering effort are:
       •  Vessel speed
       •  Rudder dimension, or engine power
       •  Propeller selection
       •  Hull type (displacement, planing, etc.)
       •  Sea conditions
       •  Oil viscosity





       CROSS REFERENCE

                                                HELM PUMPS                              CYLINDRES

                                       ULTRAFLEX ®       SEASTAR ®             ULTRAFLEX ®      SEASTAR ®

                                          UP18        BayStar™ HH4311           UC81-OBF            -               HYDRAULIC STEERING SYSTEMS - CROSS REFERENCE
                                         UP20 F       BayStar™ HH4314           UC95-OBF      Baystar™ HC4645
                                         UP20 T       BayStar™ HH4315           UC128-OBF     Seastar™ HC5345
                                         UP25 F      Seastar™ 1.4 HH5269        UC130-SVS     Seastar™ HC6345
                                        UP25NV F             -
                                         UP25 T      Seastar™ 1.4 HH6544        UC68-OBS            -
                                         UP28 F      Seastar™ 1.7 HH5271        UC132-OBS   Seastar™ HC5370/5328
                                         UP28 T      Seastar™ 1.7 HH6541
                                         UP 28 R     Seastar™ 1.7 HH5261         UC69-I      Baystar™ HC4461-3
                                         UP33 F      Seastar™ 2.0 HH5273         UC116-1      Seastar™ HC5312
       The above Cross                  UP33NV F     Seastar™ 2.0 HH5760         UC168-I      Seastar™ HC5314
                                                                                 UC215-I
       Reference chart                   UP33 T      Seastar™ 2.0 HH6543         UC293-I      Seastar™ HC5319
                                                                                                    -
                                                             -
       has been drawn to                 UP33 R      Seastar™ 2.4 HH5272         UC378-I            -
                                         UP39 F
       facilitate a functional           UP39 T      Seastar™ 2.4 HH6542
       comparison among                  UP39 R      Seastar™ 2.4 HH5262
       brands and should                 UP45 F      Seastar™ 3.0 HH5283
       be used as general                UP45 T              -
       reference only.                   UP45 R      Seastar™ 3.0 HH5265
                                       UP28 F-SVS   Seastar™ PRO - HH5779
       For any further                 UP28 T-SVS   Seastar™ PRO – HH6573
       information please              UP33 F-SVS   Seastar™ PRO - HH5770
       contact our Technical           UP33 T-SVS   Seastar™ PRO – HH6574
       Service                         UP39 F-SVS   Seastar™ PRO - HH5772
                                       UP39 T-SVS   Seastar™ PRO - HH6188
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